Where was natural gas first discovered?

Natural gas was found in America in 1626 by French explorers who noticed that the Native Americans were igniting gases that seeped from Lake Erie. More than 100 years later in 1785, Britain became the first country to commercialize the use of natural gas, using it to fuel lighthouses and streetlights.

Around 500 B.C., the Chinese started using crude bamboo “pipelines” to transport gas that seeped to the surface and to use it to boil sea water to get drinkable water. The first commercialized natural gas occurred in Britain. Around 1785, the British used natural gas produced from coal to light houses and streets.

Natural gas also occurs with deposits of crude oil, and this natural gas is called associated natural gas. Natural gas deposits are found On land, and some are offshore and deep under the ocean floor. A type of natural gas found in coal deposits is called coalbed methane.

One of the first major pipelines was constructed in 1891. This pipeline was 120 miles long, and carried natural gas from wells in central Indiana to the city of Chicago.

The natural gas industry in India began in the 1960s with the discovery of gas fields in Assam and Maharashtra (Mumbai High Field). As on 31 March 2018, India had estimated crude oil reserves of 594.49 million metric tonnes (Mt) and natural gas reserves of 1339.57 billion cubic metres of natural gas (BCM).

Edwin Drake Dug the first crude oil well in Pennsylvania in 1859 and distilled the oil to produce kerosene for lighting.

With its vast Siberian fields, Russia has the world’s largest reserves of natural gas. It began exporting to Poland in the 1940s and laid pipelines in the 1960s to deliver fuel to and through satellite states of what was then the Soviet Union. Even at the height of the Cold War, deliveries were steady.

Natural gas was found in America in 1626 by French explorers who noticed that the Native Americans were igniting gases that seeped from Lake Erie. More than 100 years later in 1785, Britain became the first country to commercialize the use of natural gas, using it to fuel lighthouses and streetlights.

Natural gas is lighter than air And rapidly dissipates into the air when it is released. When natural gas burns, a high-temperature blue flame is produced and complete combustion takes place producing only water vapor and carbon dioxide. It has a heating value of about 1000 BTUs per cubic foot.

Natural gas is found in Deep underground rock formations or near petroleum or coal reservoirs. It is called clean fuel because: It burns completely and produces 50% less CO2 gas than coal when burning.

Natural Gas

First Odorized Gas

The first odorization (i.e., adding an odorant to gas so that it is detectable by smell) occurred in Germany During the 1880s. Von Quaglio added ethyl mercaptan to water gas in that situation to reproduce the gassy odor associated with town gas and make it detectable.

The original Coal gas Was produced by the coal gasification reaction, and thus the burnable component consisted of a roughly equal molecular mixture of carbon monoxide and hydrogen. Thus, coal gas was highly toxic.

In The 1960s, “town gas” fell out of use, to be replaced with natural gas that was a safe, clean option.